Morph-M Python - Creation and Deletion » History » Version 1
Serge Koudoro, 10/23/2009 03:52 PM
| 1 | 1 | Serge Koudoro | h1. Morph-M Python - Creation and Deletion |
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| 3 | h3{color:#8B0000}. +Creation...+ |
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| 5 | Images can either be created by type and size. |
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| 6 | |||
| 7 | <pre><code class="ruby"> |
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| 8 | im=createImage(dataCategory.dtScalar,scalarDataType.sdtUINT8) |
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| 9 | im.setSize(256,256) |
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| 10 | im.allocateImage() |
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| 11 | </code></pre> |
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| 12 | |||
| 13 | which type and size are this following value: |
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| 14 | |||
| 15 | * *Type*: _sdtINT8, sdtINT16, sdtINT32, sdtINT64, sdtUINT8, sdtUINT16, sdtUINT32, sdtUINT64, sdtFloat, sdtDouble, sdtBIT, sdtOffset, sdtLabel, sdtSTR, sdtObject, sdtCompound, sdtList, sdtMap, sdtPair_. |
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| 16 | * *size*: _dtScalar, dtAngular, dtComplex, dtPixel3, dtPixel4, dtOffsetList, dtPointer, dtArray, dtImage, dtNeighborhood, dtVariant, dtCVariant_. |
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| 18 | h3{color:#8B0000}. +Load from file...+ |
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| 20 | Images can be loaded from a file, and can be write to a file |
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | <pre><code class="ruby"> |
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| 23 | im2=pngFileRead("foo.png") |
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| 24 | im2=bmpFileRead("foo.bmp") |
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| 25 | im2=csvFileRead("foo.csv") |
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| 26 | im2=jpegFileRead("foo.jpg") |
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| 27 | pngFileWrite(im2,"foo.png") |
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| 28 | bmpFileWrite(im2,"foo.bmp") |
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| 29 | csvFileWrite(im2,"foo.csv") |
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| 30 | jpegFileWrite(im2,"foo.jpg") |
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| 31 | #generic function |
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| 32 | im2=fileRead("foo.png") |
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| 33 | fileWrite(im2, "foo.jpg") |
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| 34 | </code></pre> |
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| 36 | PNG is the best supported format. |
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| 38 | h3{color:#8B0000}. +Features...+ |
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | Images are Python objects and as such are reference-counted and automatically destroyed when leaving the scope. This code does not leak memory: |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | <pre><code class="ruby"> |
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| 43 | while 1: |
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| 44 | im=pngFileRead("hop.png") |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | </code></pre> |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | Images are passed and copied by reference: |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | <pre><code class="ruby"> |
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| 51 | im2=im1 |
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| 52 | ImSetConstant(im1,255) |
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| 53 | for pixel in im2: |
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| 54 | print pixel |
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| 55 | </code></pre> |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | The second image is also put to 255. A new image can be created by using getSame and ImCopy: |
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| 58 | |||
| 59 | <pre><code class="ruby"> |
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| 60 | im2=im1.getSame() #or im2=ImCreateSame(im1) |
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| 61 | im3=im1.ImCreateSame(im1, "UINT16") #changing image type |
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| 62 | ImCopy(im1,im2) |
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| 63 | ImSetConstant(im1,255) |
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| 64 | for pixel in im2: |
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| 65 | print pixel |
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| 66 | </code></pre> |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | The second image will have kept its values even while the first is uniformally set to 255. |